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Better Tax Break When Applying the Research Credit Against Payroll Taxes

The credit for increasing research activities, often referred to as the research and development (R&D) credit, is a valuable tax break available to certain eligible small businesses. Claiming the credit involves complex calculations, which we’ll take care of for you.

But in addition to the credit itself, be aware that there are two additional features that are especially favorable to small businesses:

  • Eligible small businesses ($50 million or less in gross receipts for the three prior tax years) may claim the credit against alternative minimum tax (AMT) liability.
  • The credit can be used by certain smaller startup businesses against their Social Security payroll and Medicare tax liability.

Let’s take a look at the second feature. The Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) has doubled the amount of the payroll tax credit election for qualified businesses and made a change to the eligible types of payroll taxes it can be applied to, making it better than it was before the law changes kicked in.

Election basics

Subject to limits, your business can elect to apply all or some of any research tax credit that you earn against your payroll taxes instead of your income tax. This payroll tax election may […]

By |2024-03-04T19:16:00+00:00March 4th, 2024|credit, research credit|0 Comments

Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act of 2024

The House of Representatives recently passed House Bill 7024, known as the Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act of 2024, with significant bipartisan support. This landmark legislation aims to realign America’s tax code to bolster economic growth, support working-class families, and provide certainty for American businesses in a climate of economic recovery and innovation.

Key provisions of H.R. 7024 include an expansion of the child tax credit, significant support for American innovation through expanded Research & Development (R&D) expensing, and enhanced measures to improve the competitive stance of U.S. businesses internationally. Specifically, the bill proposes to:

  • Increase access to housing by providing more flexibility on bond financing requirements and increasing state tax credit allocations.
  • Eliminate the penalty in the child tax credit for families with more than one child, alongside increasing the refund amount and indexing these amounts to inflation starting in 2024.
  • Offer “time-limited and limited in scope” disaster tax relief for communities affected by recent calamities, including hurricanes and wildfires.
  • Ends ERC program early on January 31, 2024, adds penalties for certain COVID-ERC promoters and extends statue of limitations to 6 years.
  • Increases maximum amount for section 179 expensing with a slight raise in expensing limit allowance […]
By |2024-02-06T18:04:34+00:00February 5th, 2024|disaster, tax credit, taxpayer relief act|0 Comments

Take Advantage of the Rehabilitation Tax Credit When Altering or Adding to Business Space

If your business occupies substantial space and needs to increase or move from that space in the future, you should keep the rehabilitation tax credit in mind. This is especially true if you favor historic buildings.

The credit is equal to 20% of the qualified rehabilitation expenditures (QREs) for a qualified rehabilitated building that’s also a certified historic structure. A qualified rehabilitated building is a depreciable building that has been placed in service before the beginning of the rehabilitation and is used, after rehabilitation, in business or for the production of income (and not held primarily for sale). Additionally, the building must be “substantially” rehabilitated, which generally requires that the QREs for the rehabilitation exceed the greater of $5,000 or the adjusted basis of the existing building.

A QRE is any amount chargeable to capital and incurred in connection with the rehabilitation (including reconstruction) of a qualified rehabilitated building. QREs must be for real property (but not land) and can’t include building enlargement or acquisition costs.

The 20% credit is allocated ratably to each year in the five-year period beginning in the tax year in which the qualified rehabilitated building is placed in service. Thus, […]

By |2023-04-17T17:58:43+00:00April 17th, 2023|credit, tcja|0 Comments

There’s a Deduction For Student Loan Interest … But Do You Qualify For It?

If you’re paying back college loans for yourself or your children, you may wonder if you can deduct the interest you pay on the loans. The answer is yes, subject to certain limits. The maximum amount of student loan interest you can deduct each year is $2,500. Unfortunately, the deduction is phased out if your adjusted gross income (AGI) exceeds certain levels, and as explained below, the levels aren’t very high.

The interest must be for a “qualified education loan,” which means a debt incurred to pay tuition, room and board, and related expenses to attend a post-high school educational institution, including certain vocational schools. Certain postgraduate programs also qualify. Therefore, an internship or residency program leading to a degree or certificate awarded by an institution of higher education, hospital or health care facility offering postgraduate training can qualify.

It doesn’t matter when the loan was taken out or whether interest payments made in earlier years on the loan were deductible or not.

By |2022-01-03T22:58:51+00:00January 3rd, 2022|deduction, deductions, New Tax Laws|0 Comments

Infrastructure Law Sunsets Employee Retention Credit Early

The Employee Retention Credit (ERC) was a valuable tax credit that helped employers survive the COVID-19 pandemic. A new law has retroactively terminated it before it was scheduled to end. It now only applies through September 30, 2021 (rather than through December 31, 2021) — unless the employer is a “recovery startup business.”

The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, which was signed by President Biden on November 15, doesn’t have many tax provisions but this one is important for some businesses.

If you anticipated receiving the ERC based on payroll taxes after September 30 and retained payroll taxes, consult with us to determine how and when to repay those taxes and address any other compliance issues.

The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) is asking Congress to direct the IRS to waive payroll tax penalties imposed as a result of the ERC sunsetting. Some employers may face penalties because they retained payroll taxes believing they would receive the credit. Affected businesses will need to pay back the payroll taxes they retained for wages paid after September 30, the AICPA explained. Those employers may also be subject to a 10% penalty for failure to deposit payroll taxes withheld from employees […]

By |2021-11-30T22:54:37+00:00November 30th, 2021|credit, employer|0 Comments
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