tax planning - Linkenheimer LLP CPAs & Advisors

Choosing the Right Accounting Method for Tax Purposes

The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) liberalized the eligibility rules for using the cash method of accounting, making this method — which is simpler than the accrual method — available to more businesses. Now the IRS has provided procedures a small business taxpayer can use to obtain automatic consent to change its method of accounting under the TCJA. If you have the option to use either accounting method, it pays to consider whether switching methods would be beneficial.

Cash vs. accrual

Generally, cash-basis businesses recognize income when it’s received and deduct expenses when they’re paid. Accrual-basis businesses, on the other hand, recognize income when it’s earned and deduct expenses when they’re incurred, without regard to the timing of cash receipts or payments.

In most cases, a business is permitted to use the cash method of accounting for tax purposes unless it’s:

Expressly prohibited from using the cash method, or
Expressly required to use the accrual method.

Cash method advantages

The cash method offers several advantages, including:

Simplicity. It’s easier and cheaper to implement and maintain.

Tax-planning flexibility. It offers greater flexibility to control the timing of income and deductible expenses. For example, it allows you to defer income to next year by […]

By Linkenheimer LLP|2018-08-20T23:32:05+00:00August 20th, 2018|accounting, New Tax Laws, tax, tax planning|0 Comments

An FLP Can Save Tax in a Family Business Succession

One of the biggest concerns for family business owners is succession planning — transferring ownership and control of the company to the next generation. Often, the best time tax-wise to start transferring ownership is long before the owner is ready to give up control of the business.

A family limited partnership (FLP) can help owners enjoy the tax benefits of gradually transferring ownership yet allow them to retain control of the business.

How it works

To establish an FLP, you transfer your ownership interests to a partnership in exchange for both general and limited partnership interests. You then transfer limited partnership interests to your children.

You retain the general partnership interest, which may be as little as 1% of the assets. But as general partner, you can still run day-to-day operations and make business decisions.

Tax benefits

As you transfer the FLP […]

By Linkenheimer LLP|2020-09-03T20:04:30+00:00August 13th, 2018|child, estate, New Tax Laws, small business, succession planning, tax planning|0 Comments

3 Traditional Mid-Year Tax Planning Strategies for Individuals that Hold Up Post-TCJA

With its many changes to individual tax rates, brackets and breaks, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) means taxpayers need to revisit their tax planning strategies. Certain strategies that were once tried-and-true will no longer save or defer tax. But there are some that will hold up for many taxpayers. And they’ll be more effective if you begin implementing them this summer, rather than waiting until year end. Take a look at these three ideas, and contact us to discuss what midyear strategies make sense for you.

Look at your bracket

Under the TCJA, the top income tax rate is now 37% (down from 39.6%) for taxpayers with taxable income over $500,000 (single and head-of-household filers) or $600,000 (married couples filing jointly). These thresholds are higher than for the top rate in 2017 ($418,400, $444,550 and $470,700, respectively). So the top rate might be less of a concern.

However, singles and heads of households in the middle and upper brackets could be pushed into a higher tax bracket much more quickly this year. For example, for 2017 the threshold for the 33% tax bracket was $191,650 for singles and $212,500 for heads of households. […]

By Linkenheimer LLP|2018-07-17T18:59:48+00:00July 17th, 2018|investment, medical deduction, New Tax Laws, tax planning, tax rate|0 Comments

New Individual, Estate and Trust Rate Schedules

With the new tax law changes, we will be posting a series of of updates outlining all the changes that will take place. If you have any questions, please contact your Linkenheimer CPA.

FOR MARRIED INDIVIDUALS FILING JOINT RETURNS AND SURVIVING SPOUSES:

If taxable income is: The tax is:

Not over $19,050 10% of taxable income

Over $19,050 but not over $77,400 $1,905 plus 12% of the excess over $19,050

Over $77,400 but not over $165,000 $8,907 plus 22% of the excess over $77,400

Over $165,000 but not over $315,000 $28,179 plus 24% of the excess over $165,000

Over $315,000 but not over $400,000 $64,179 plus 32% of the excess over $315,000

Over $400,000 but not over $600,000 $91,379 plus 35% of the excess over $400,000

Over $600,000 $161,379 plus 37% of the excess over $600,000

FOR SINGLE INDIVIDUALS (OTHER THAN HEADS OF HOUSEHOLDS AND SURVIVING SPOUSES):

If taxable income is: The tax is:

Not over $9,525 10% of taxable income

Over $9,525 but not over $38,700 $952.50 plus 12% of the excess over $9,525

Over $38,700 but not over $82,500 $4,453.50 plus 22% of the excess over $38,700

Over $82,500 but not over $157,500 $14,089.50 plus 24% of the excess over $82,500

Over $157,500 but not over $200,000 $32,089.50 […]

By Linkenheimer LLP|2020-09-03T20:04:48+00:00January 5th, 2018|income tax, New Tax Laws, tax, tax planning|0 Comments

Trump’s 2017 Tax Reform Unveiled

The White House issued President Trump’s goals and key features for tax reform, including cut corporate tax rates, flattened individual marginal income tax brackets, and repeal of the estate and alternative minimum taxes. He outlined these proposals in a one page bulletin which you can see below. The individual and business tax reform highlights include the following:

Proposed individual tax provisions:

Down from the current seven tax rates to three- 10%, 25% and a top rate of 35% (down from 39.6%).
Elimination of the Estate Tax.
Elimination of itemized deductions outside of mortgage interest and charitable contributions.
Repeal of the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT).
Repeal of the 3.8% tax on net investment income.
Doubling of the standard deduction for married couples and individuals.
Tax relief for families and dependent care expenses.

Proposed business tax provisions:

Decreasing the top corporate tax rate to 15% (current top tax rate is 35%).
The 15% tax rate would apply to business income of pass-through entities such as partnerships, S corporations and limited liability companies.
A one time tax on business profits (at an unspecified tax rate) in foreign countries repatriated to the United States.
Introduction of a territorial tax system in place of the current worldwide tax regime.

Below is the one page bulletin released from the White House. […]

By Linkenheimer LLP|2020-09-03T20:04:56+00:00May 4th, 2017|tax, tax planning|0 Comments