Understanding the Most Common IRS Notices
For many taxpayers, receiving a letter from the IRS can feel intimidating. The envelope arrives with the IRS seal, and immediately, worry sets in: Did I make a mistake? Am I in trouble? The truth is, IRS notices aren’t uncommon, and most of them can be resolved fairly easily once you understand what they mean.
This article walks through the most common types of IRS notices, explains why taxpayers receive them, and provides guidance on how to respond.
Why the IRS sends notices
The IRS communicates primarily by mail — not phone or email. Notices are typically sent for reasons such as:
- Clarifying information on a tax return,
- Notifying you of a balance due,
- Confirming changes made to your return,
- Requesting additional documentation, and
- Alerting you to a possible error.
Each notice is numbered in the upper right-hand corner (for example, CP2000 or Notice CP12). That code is your key to understanding the purpose of the letter. In all cases, contact us if you have questions about how to proceed.
Five common notices and what they mean
1. CP2000, proposed changes to your tax return. This notice is issued when the IRS finds a mismatch between the information […]