s corp - Linkenheimer LLP CPAs & Advisors

Should You Convert Your Business from a C to an S Corporation

Choosing the right business entity has many implications, including the amount of your tax bill. The most common business structures are sole proprietorships, partnerships, limited liability companies, C corporations and S corporations.

In some cases, a business may decide to switch from one entity type to another. Although S corporations can provide substantial tax benefits over C corporations in some circumstances, there are potentially costly tax issues that you should assess before making the decision to convert from a C corporation to an S corporation.

Here are four considerations:

1. LIFO inventories. C corporations that use last-in, first-out (LIFO) inventories must pay tax on the benefits they derived by using LIFO if they convert to S corporations. The tax can be spread over four years. This cost must be weighed against the potential tax gains from converting to S status.

2. Built-in gains tax. Although S corporations […]

By Linkenheimer LLP|2024-05-28T19:37:42+00:00May 28th, 2024|business, s corp|0 Comments

Important Update: The Corporate Transparency Act and Its Impact on Your Business

Starting January 1, 2024, a significant change will affect many businesses. The Corporate Transparency Act mandates corporations, limited liability companies (LLCs), limited partnerships, and other entities such as non-U.S. companies that register to do business in the U.S. through a filing with a Secretary of State to file a report with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN). This report will disclose detailed information about the entity’s “beneficial owners.” Most entities must file these reports by January 1, 2025. However, new entities formed in 2024 must file the report within 90 days of the entity’s formation.

Key Points to Note:

Purpose: This federal initiative aims to combat money laundering and tax evasion by shedding light on the actual individuals behind corporate entities.
Reporting Requirements: The information required includes the legal name, residential address, date of birth, and an identification number (from a passport, driver’s license, or state ID) of the beneficial owners; the entity will also have to provide an image of any of these forms of documentation.
Penalties for Non-Compliance: Failing to report or update this information can lead to substantial fines, including fine of up to $500 per day until the violation […]

By Linkenheimer LLP|2024-01-04T17:01:35+00:00January 4th, 2024|business, llc, New Tax Laws, News, s corp|0 Comments

Use an S Corporation to Mitigate Federal Employment Tax Bills

If you own an unincorporated small business, you probably don’t like the size of your self-employment (SE) tax bills. No wonder!

For 2023, the SE tax is imposed at the painfully high rate of 15.3% on the first $160,200 of net SE income. This includes 12.4% for Social Security tax and 2.9% for Medicare tax. The $160,200 Social Security tax ceiling is up from the $147,000 ceiling for 2022, and it’s only going to get worse in future years, thanks to inflation. Above the Social Security tax ceiling, the Medicare tax component of the SE tax continues at a 2.9% rate before increasing to 3.8% at higher levels of net SE income thanks to the 0.9% additional Medicare tax, on all income.

The S corp advantage

For wages paid in 2023 to an S corporation employee, including an employee who also happens to be a shareholder, the FICA tax wage withholding rate is 7.65% on the first $160,200 of […]

By Linkenheimer LLP|2023-07-27T13:02:30+00:00July 27th, 2023|business, s corp|0 Comments

Tax Issues to Assess When Converting from a C Corporation to an S Corporation

Operating as an S corporation may help reduce federal employment taxes for small businesses in the right circumstances. Although S corporations may provide tax advantages over C corporations, there are some potentially costly tax issues that you should assess before making a decision to switch.

Here’s a quick rundown of the most important issues to consider when converting from a C corporation to an S corporation:

Built-in gains tax

Although S corporations generally aren’t subject to tax, those that were formerly C corporations are taxed on built-in gains (such as appreciated property) that the C corporation has when the S election becomes effective, if those gains are recognized within 5 years after the corporation becomes an S corporation. This is generally unfavorable, although there are situations where the S election still can produce a better tax result despite the built-in gains tax.

Passive income

S corporations that were formerly C corporations are […]

By Linkenheimer LLP|2022-04-12T22:44:06+00:00April 12th, 2022|business, s corp, tax implications|0 Comments

An S Corporation Could Cut Your Self-Employment Tax

If your business is organized as a sole proprietorship or as a wholly owned limited liability company (LLC), you’re subject to both income tax and self-employment tax. There may be a way to cut your tax bill by conducting business as an S corporation.

Fundamentals of self-employment tax

The self-employment tax is imposed on 92.35% of self-employment income at a 12.4% rate for Social Security up to a certain maximum ($142,800 for 2021) and at a 2.9% rate for Medicare. No maximum tax limit applies to the Medicare tax. An additional 0.9% Medicare tax is imposed on income exceeding $250,000 for married couples ($125,000 for married persons filing separately) and $200,000 in all other cases.

What if you conduct your business as a partnership in which you’re a general partner? In that case, in addition to income tax, you’re subject to the self-employment tax on your distributive share of the partnership’s income. On the other hand, if you conduct your business as an […]

By Linkenheimer LLP|2021-05-19T17:57:34+00:00May 19th, 2021|business, s corp|0 Comments